Suspectum comes from the describer, paleontologist Edward Drinker Cope. Heloderma means "studded skin", from the Ancient Greek words helos ( ἧλος), "the head of a nail or stud", and derma ( δέρμα), "skin". states of Arizona and New Mexico, where the Gila monster was once plentiful. The name "Gila" refers to the Gila River Basin in the U.S. History Evolutionary splitting of the genus Heloderma into species (Reiserer et al) Explanation of the numbers However, it has a fearsome reputation and is sometimes killed in spite of the species being protected by state law in Arizona. The Gila monster is sluggish in nature, so it is not generally dangerous and very rarely poses a real threat to humans. Its venomous close relatives, the four beaded lizards (all former subspecies of Heloderma horridum) inhabit Mexico and Guatemala. It is a heavy, slow-moving reptile, up to 56 centimetres (22 in) long, and it is the only venomous lizard native to the United States. The Gila monster ( Heloderma suspectum, / ˈ h iː l ə/ HEE-lə) is a species of venomous lizard native to the Southwestern United States and the northwestern Mexican state of Sonora.
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